Ploux et al reported an algorithm that can help to determine the left ventricular position for the lead of a cardiac resynchronization device. The authors are from the University Victor Degalen and Hospital Haut Leveque in France.
Patient selection: cardiac resynchronization device with a lead in the left ventricle
If there is an R wave in lead V1, then the lead is on the free wall.
If there is no R wave in lead V1, then the lead is interventricular.
R wave in V1 |
Other |
Location |
present |
predominantly positive QRS complex in V2 |
posterior |
present |
predominantly negative QRS complex in V2, not R wave only in aVL |
lateral |
present |
predominantly negative QRS complex in V2, R wave only in aVL |
inferior |
absent |
rS, predominantly negative QRS complex in V6 |
inferior |
absent |
rS, predominantly positive QRS complex in V6 |
anterior |
absent |
QS pattern in anterior leads |
anterior |
where:
• An inferior location was never associated with a positive QRS in V6 (page S4).
• aVL is mostly negative when the lateral left ventricular wall is stimulated.
Specialty: Cardiology