Cochran and Verrier developed an algorithm for management decisions in a patient with mitral valve disease. The authors are from the Universities of Wisconsin and Washington (Seattle).
Parameters:
(1) Is the mitral valve repairable?
(2) Does the patient have atrial fibrillation?
(3) Is the patient a good surgical risk, able to withstand a longer operative procedure?
Management options:
(1) mitral valve repair
(2) mechanical prosthetic valve
(3) biologic valve
(4) homograft
Mitral Valve Repair |
Atrial Fibrillation |
Good Surgical Risk |
Management |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
mitral valve repair |
Yes |
Yes |
No |
mechanical valve |
Yes |
No |
Yes |
mitral valve repair |
Yes |
No |
No |
biologic valve |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
mechanical valve |
No |
Yes |
No |
biologic valve |
No |
No |
Yes |
homograft |
No |
No |
No |
biologic valve |
Specialty: Cardiology