Description

The Acute Physiologic Score for Children (APSC) can be used to clinically evaluate critically ill infants and children.


 

Scoring:

(1) The APSC is based on a scale of 0-4 with a more abnormal result given a higher point value.

(2) Points are assigned for physiologic, chronic health and operative status.

(3) The physiologic status uses 17 variables to cover 7 organ systems.

(4) The APSC is calculated at admission, and then 24, 48, and 96 hours after admission to the intensive care unit

 

Data Collection:

(1) The most abnormal recorded value in each parameter within the first 4 hours after admission is used for the admission calculation.

(2) The most abnormal recorded value in each parameter during the 24 hours is used for the 24, 48 and 96 hour calculations.

 

Physiologic Points

 

 

Points

Parameter

Age

0

1

2

3

4

temperature in °C

 

36.0 - 38.4

34.0-35.9;

38.5-38.9

32.0-33.9

30.0-31.9;

39.0-41

< 30;

> 41

heart rate per minute

< 1 mo

100-180

 

80-99;

181-200

60-79;

201-220

< 60;

> 220

 

< 1 year

80-160

 

65-79;

161-180

50-64;

181-200

< 50;

> 200

 

1-5 yr

75-130

 

60-74;

131-160

45-59;

161-190

< 45;

> 190

 

> 5 yr

70-120

 

55-69;

121-150

40-54;

151-180

< 40;

> 180

systolic blood pressure in mm Hg

< 1 mo

50-100

 

35-49;

101-120

 

< 35;

> 120

 

< 1 year

60-120

 

45-59;

121-150

 

< 45;

> 150

 

1-5 yr

70-140

 

50-69;

141-160

 

<50;

> 160

 

> 5 yr

75-150

 

55-74;

151-180

 

< 55;

> 180

respiratory rate

< 1 mo

40-60

21-39;

61-75

15-20

76-100

< 15;

> 100

 

< 1 year

25-40

16-24;

41-65

12-15

66-90

< 12;

> 90

 

1-5 yr

20-30

16-19;

31-50

10-15

51-75

< 10;

> 75

 

> 5 yr

15-25

11-14;

26-40

8-10

41-65

< 8;

> 65

CPAP or ventilation

 

 

 

 

 

Yes

(PaO2 in mm Hg) / FIO2

 

 

200- 249

150-199

100-149

< 100

urine output in mL/kg/h

 

1.0-2.0

0.5 - 0.99; 2.01-3.0

0.3-0.49; > 3.0

0.15-0.29

< 0.15

serum creatinine in mg/dL

 

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