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Description

Grant et al reported the simple ACE index for evaluating a patient with acute ulcerative colitis. This can help to identify a patient at risk for being a nonresponder to IV corticosteroids. The authors are from Western General Hospital, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, University of Edinburgh and John Radcliffe Hospital.


Patient selection: acute ulcerative colitis

 

Parameters on admission:

(1) serum albumin in g/L

(2) serum CRP in mg/L

(3) endoscopic severity

 

Parameters

Finding

Points

serum albumin

<= 30 g/L

1

 

> 30 g/L

0

serum CRP

< 50 mg/L

0

 

>= 50 mg/L

1

endoscopic severity

increased (severe, Grade 3)

1

 

not increased

0

 

total score =

= SUM(points for all of the parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: 0

• maximum score: 3

 

Total Score

IV Steroid Nonresponse

0

13%

1

32%

2

46%

3

78%

 

Performance:

• The area under the ROC curve is 0.74.


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