Description

de Souza et al developed a score for predicting the risk of sudden death in a patient with Chagas cardiomyopathy. This can help to identify a patient who may benefit from more aggressive management. The authors are from Federal University of Rio de Janeiro and Evandro Chagas Hospital in Brazil.


 

Patient selection: Chagas cardiomyopathy

 

Parameters:

(1) QT interval dispersion in milliseconds

(2) syncope

(3) ventricular extrasystoles (PVCs)

(4) left ventricular dysfunction

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

QT interval dispersion

< 60 milliseconds

0

 

>= 60 milliseconds

3

syncope

no

0

 

yes

2

ventricular extrasysoles

no

0

 

yes

1

ventricular dysfunction

none

0

 

mild

0

 

moderate

0

 

severe

1

 

total score =

= SUM(points for all 4 parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: 0

• maximum score: 7

• The higher the score the greater the risk of sudden death.

 

Total Score

Risk Group

Percent Sudden Death

0 to 2

low

1.5%

3 or 4

intermediate

25%

5 to 7

high

51%

 


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