Description

The Prognostic Score 1 is an individual risk ratio for patients with Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) developed by the German CML Study Group.


 

Parameters:

(1) age in years

(2) percent blasts in peripheral blood

(3) percent erythroblasts

(4) organomegaly related symptoms

(5) extramedullary manifestations

(6) Karnofsky index

 

ln (score 1) =

= (0.013 * ((age in years) - 47.3)) + (0.0424 * ((percent blasts in peripheral blood) - 3.2)) + (0.0906 * ((percent erythroblasts) - 1.0)) + (0.4872 * ((organomegaly related symptoms) - 0.35)) + (0.7959 * ((extramedullary manifestations) - 0.064)) - (0.0121 * ((Karnofksy index) - 90.0))

 

where:

• percent blasts: from 0 to 100

• percent erythroblasts: from 0 to 100. This is not defined and will be assumed to represent the percent of erythroid precursors circulating in the peripheral blood.

• organomegaly-related symptoms: yes (1) or no (0)

• extramedullary manifestations: yes (1) or no (0); however, these are not specified.

• Karnofsky index in percent (from 0 to 100)

 

score 1 =

= EXP(equation above)

 

Interpretation:

• 3 risk groups are identified: low, intermediate and high

Score 1

risk group

median survival

< 0.8

low

70 months

0.8 - 1.2

intermediate

54 months

> 1.2

high

38 months

 


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