Description

The molecular weight of a compound is determined by the elements and their respective number in the molecular formula.


 

molecular weight for a compound =

= SUM(atomic weights for all of the elements in the molecular formula)

 

Element

Symbol

Atomic Weight

hydrogen

H

1.008

helium

He

4.003

lithium

Li

6.94

beryllium

Be

9.012

boron

B

10.811

carbon

C

12.011

nitrogen

N

14.007

oxygen

O

15.999

fluorine

F

18.998

sodium

Na

22.99

magnesium

Mg

24.305

aluminum

Al

26.982

silicon

Si

28.086

phosphorus

P

30.974

sulfur

S

32.066

chlorine

Cl

35.453

potassium

K

39.098

calcium

Ca

40.078

chromium

Cr

51.996

manganese

Mn

54.938

iron

Fe

55.845

cobalt

Co

58.933

nickel

Ni

58.693

copper

Cu

63.546

zinc

Zn

65.39

arsenic

As

74.922

selenium

Se

78.96

bromine

Br

79.904

silver

Ag

107.868

cadmium

Cd

112.411

tin

Sb

118.710

iodine

I

126.904

cesium

Cs

132.905

barium

Ba

137.327

gold

Au

196.967

mercury

Hg

200.59

lead

Pb

207.2

bismuth

Bi

208.98

 


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