Description

Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) are a group of poorly-metabolized organic compounds that can persist for long periods in humans. The chemicals are lipophilic and can accumulate in adipose tissue.


 

Sources of persistent organic pollutants:

(1) occupational exposure

(2) environmental contamination

(3) meat in diet

 

Types of persistent organic pollutants include:

(1) polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)

(2) octachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (OCDD) and other dioxins

(3) hexachlorobenzene (HCB)

(4) trans-nonachlor (TNC)

(5) bromodiphenyl ether (BDE)

(6) 2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-1,1-dichlorethene (p,p’-DDE)

(7) hexachlorocyclohexane

(8) halogenated hydrocarbons

 

Risk factors for complications:

(1) older and obese, with accumulation of large amounts of POPs over a lifetime

(2) rapid weight loss with sudden release into the circulation

(3) drugs or diseases that interfere with metabolism and clearance (renal failure, hepatic dysfunction, etc)

 


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