Description

A color code is used on resistors to indicate the resistance and the tolerance.


 

Axial lead resistors consist of a small cylinder with wire leads coming from both ends. Four colored rings are used for coding, with the first starting closer to an end than the fourth.

 

4 color rings:

(1) first significant figure

(2) second significant figure

(3) decimal multiplier

(4) tolerance

 

Color

First Significant Figure

Second Significant Figure

Decimal Multiplier

black

0

0

10^0 = 1

brown

1

1

10^1

red

2

2

10^2

orange

3

3

10^3

yellow

4

4

10^4

green

5

5

10^5

blue

6

6

10^6

purple

7

7

10^7

gray

8

8

10^8

white

9

9

10^9

 

Example: green-black-yellow indicates a resistance of 50 * 10,000 = 500,000 ohms

 

Tolerance colors:

(1) none: 20%

(2) gold: 5%

(3) silver: 10%

 


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