Description

Galant et al developed a clinical score for evaluating a child with status asthmaticus. This can be used in conjunction with pulsus paradoxicus to identify a child with severe disease. The authors are from the University of California at Irvine.


Parameters:

(1) wheezing

(2) retractions

(3) air exchange

(4) anxiety

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

wheezing

none

0

 

mild

1

 

marked

2

retractions

none

0

 

mild

1

 

marked

2

air exchange

good

0

 

fair

1

 

poor, minimal

2

anxiety

none

0

 

mild

1

 

marked

2

 

total clinical score =

= SUM(points for all 4 parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: 0

• maximum score: 8

• The higher the score the more severe the asthma.

• The presence of pulsus paradoxicus > 20 mm Hg indicates moderate to severe disease with significant hypercarbia.


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