Description

Explosives may be classified on how sensitive they are to triggering energy. A stable explosive may require more energy to detonate but it is safer to handle and cheaper to use.


 

Classes of explosives:

(1) primary

(2) secondary

(3) tertiary

 

Parameter

Primary

Secondary

Tertiary

triggering energy

very sensitive

less sensitive

least sensitive

safety

low

moderate

high

cost of use

high

moderate

low

requirements to explode

none to minimal energy

detonator

detonator and secondary booster

 

The triggering energy for a primary explosive ranges up to being hit with a hammer. Some can explode with minimal energy.

 

Cost of use reflects transport, storage and use.

 

A detonator usually is made from a small amount of a primary explosive.

 


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