Description

A patient with focal dermal hypoplasia should be carefully evaluated prior to surgery. Additional care may be needed during and after surgery.


Key Finding

Significance

verrucoid papillomas on the tonsils and/or pharynx

may impact endotracheal intubation

diaphragmatic hernia

may affect ventilation during surgery

renal anomalies (horseshoe kidney, absent kidney)

may affect renal function

 

 

Additional Findings

Significance

hypoplastic or atrophic areas of skin

additional care to prevent skin tearing

vertebral anomalies (butterfly vertebrae, hemivertebrae)

may impact cervical stability and/or spinal blocks

dental anomalies

may impact intubation

cleft palate

 

abdominal wall defect

 

ocular abnormalities and/or lacrimal duct abnormalities

additional eye protection

gastroesophageal reflux

may increase the risk of aspiration

 


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