Description

HTLV-1 may be associated with an aggressive, acute adult T-cell lymphocytic leukemia.


 

Clinical findings:

(1) variable lymphadenopathy

(2) variable hepatosplenomegaly

(3) variable skin lesions

(4) variable bone lesions

(5) variable pulmonary infiltrate

(6) aggressive clinical course

 

Laboratory findings:

(1) absolute lymphocytosis with atypical lymphocytes with convoluted nuclei

(2) atypical lymphocytes are typically CD8 and CD25 positive

(3) serum calcium > 2.74 mmol/L (11 mg/dL)

(4) serum antibodies against HTLV-1

(5) evidence of HLTV-1 provirus DNA in tumor cells

 


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