Description

The American Heart Association has developed a questionnaire for the general public, to inform them of their relative risk of having a first heart attack.


 

Question

Answer

Points

my age and gender

male < 35 years old

0

 

male 35-39 years old

1

 

male 40-48 years old

2

 

male 49-53 years old

3

 

male 54 or more years old

4

 

female < 42 years old

0

 

female 42-44 years old

1

 

female 45-54 years old

2

 

female 55-73 years old

3

 

female 74 or more years old

4

My family has a history of heart disease or heart attack before the age of 60.

Yes

2

 

No

0

I rarely exercise or do anything physically demanding.

Yes

1

 

No

0

I am more than 20 pounds over my ideal weight.

No

0

 

Yes

1

I am a smoker.

Yes

1

 

No

0

I am a diabetic.

Yes, and male.

1

 

Yes, and female.

2

 

No.

0

total cholesterol level

< 240 mg/dL

0

 

240 - 315 mg/dL

1

 

> 315 mg/dL

2

HDL ("good") cholesterol level

> 60 mg/dL

-1

 

39 - 59 mg/dL

0

 

30 - 38 mg/dL

1

 

< 30 mg/dL

2

blood pressure

I don't take blood pressure medications, and my top or higher blood pressure is < 140 mm Hg.

0

 

I don't take blood pressure medications, and my top or higher blood pressure is 140-170 mm Hg.

1

 

I don't take blood pressure medications, and my top or higher blood pressure is > 170 mm Hg.

2

 

I am currently taking blood pressure medications.

1

 

score =

= SUM (points for all questions)

 

Interpretation

• minimum score: -1

• maximum score: 17

• A score 4 or higher indicates an above average risk of a first heart attack as compared to the general adult population

• The higher the score, the greater a person's risk.


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