Description

Harigai et al identified risk factors associated with cumulative risk of a patient with rheumatoid arthritis being treated with infliximab developing pneumocystis pneumonia. The authors are from the Tokyo Medical and Dental University.


Patient population: Japanese with rheumatoid arthritis

 

Parameters:

(1) age of the patient

(2) concurrent daily dose of prednisolone (or equivalent)

(3) underlying lung disease

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

age of the patient

< 65 years of age

0

 

>= 65 years of age

1

concurrent daily dose of prednisolone

0 to 5 mg

0

 

>= 6 mg

1

underlying lung disease

absent

0

 

present

1

 

total score =

= SUM(points for all 3 parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: 0

• maximum score: 3

• The higher the score the greater the risk of developing pneumocystis pneumonia.

 

Score

Cumulative Risk at 6 Months

Cumulative Risk at 1 Year

Cumulative Risk at 2 Years

0

4%

4%

4%

1

15%

15%

22%

2

54%

54%

76%

3

83%

83%

83%

 


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