Helkimo used a mandibular mobility index to evaluate function and dysfunction in the masticatory system. The author is from the University of Groteborg in Sweden.
Parameters:
(1) maximal opening of the mouth in mm
(2) maximal lateral movement to the right in mm
(3) maximal lateral movement to the left in mm
(4) maximal protrusion in mm
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
maximal opening of the mouth in mm |
>= 40 mm |
0 |
|
30 – 39 mm |
1 |
|
< 30 mm |
5 |
maximal lateral movement to the right in mm |
>= 7 mm |
0 |
|
4 – 6 mm |
1 |
|
<= 3 mm |
5 |
maximal lateral movement to the left in mm |
>= 7 mm |
0 |
|
4 – 6 mm |
1 |
|
<= 3 mm |
5 |
maximal protrusion in mm |
>= 7 mm |
0 |
|
4 – 6 mm |
1 |
|
<= 3 mm |
5 |
total score =
= SUM(points for all 4 parameters)
Interpretation:
• minimum score: 0
• maximum score: 20
• The higher the score the greater the dysfunction in mandibular mobility.
Total Score |
Mobility Index |
Mandibular Mobility |
0 |
0 |
normal |
1 to 4 |
1 |
slightly impaired |
5 to 20 |
5 |
severely impaired |
where:
• I would think that severely impaired could be subdivided further.
Specialty: Otolaryngology
ICD-10: ,