Raynaud’s phenomenon may affect the tongue.
Features of lingual Raynaud’s phenomenon:
(1) bluish or purplish discoloration of tongue following triggering event
(2) normal appearance between episodes
(3) other color change (whitish, dark red) are possible
Risk factors:
(1) radiation to the head and neck
(2) autoimmune disease (SLE, Sjogren’s, scleroderma)
Triggers for a vasospastic episode:
(1) drinking a cold beverage
(2) emotional stress
(3) exposure of tongue to cold weather
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Specialty: Otolaryngology