Harrison et al developed a new model for predicting risk in a patient in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). The authors are from the Intensive Care National Audit & Research Centre in London, Children’s Hospital Boston, the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine and Broomfield Hospital in England.
Parameters:
(1) maximum heart rate in beats per minute
(2) minimum systolic blood pressure in mm Hg
(3) maximum temperature in °C
(4) minimum respiratory rate in breaths per minute
(5) PaO2 to FIO2 ratio and ventilation status (using minimum PaO2)
(6) minimum arterial pH
(7) maximum serum urea in mmol/L
(8) maximum serum creatinine in mg/dL
(9) maximum serum sodium in mmol/L
(10) 24 hour urine output
(11) minimum WBC count in 10^9/L
(12) sedated, paralyzed or Glasgow Coma score (GCS), with GCS determined during the first 24 hours after admission
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
maximum heart rate |
<= 39 beats per minute |
14 |
|
40 to 109 |
0 |
|
110 to 119 |
1 |
|
120 to 139 |
2 |
|
>= 140 |
3 |
minimum systolic blood pressure |
<= 49 |
15 |
|
50 to 59 |
9 |
|
60 to 69 |
6 |
|
70 to 79 |
4 |
|
80 to 99 |
2 |
|
100 to 179 |
0 |
|
180 to 219 |
7 |
|
>= 220 |
16 |
maximum temperature |
<= 33.9°C |
12 |
|
34.0 to 35.9 |
7 |
|
36.0 to 38.4 |
1 |
|
38.5 to 40.9 |
0 |
|
>= 41.0 |
5 |
minimum respiratory rate |
<= 5 |
1 |
|
6 to 11 |
0 |
|
12 or 13 |
1 |
|
14 to 24 |
2 |
|
>= 25 |
5 |
PaO2 to FIO2 and ventilation |
not ventilated and <= 99 |
6 |
|
not ventilated and 100 to 199 |
3 |
|
not ventilated and >= 200 |
0 |
|
ventilated and <= 99 |
8 |
|
ventilated and 100 to 199 |
5 |
|
ventilated and >= 200 |
3 |
minimum arterial pH |
<= 7.14 |
4 |
|
7.15 to 7.24 |
2 |
|
7,25 to 7.32 |
0 |
|
7.33 to 7.49 |
1 |
|
>= 7.50 |
4 |
maximum serum urea |
<= 6.1 |
0 |
|
6.2 to 7.1 |
1 |
|
7.2 to 14.3 |
3 |
|
>= 14.4 |
5 |
maximum serum creatinine |
<= 0.5 |
0 |
|
0.6 to 1.4 |
2 |
|
>= 1.5 |
4 |
maximum serum sodium |
<= 129 mmol/L |
4 |
|
130 to 149 |
0 |
|
150 to 154 |
4 |
|
155 to 159 |
SpecialtyInfoSpecialty: Critical Care, Emergency Medicine |