Von Wasielewski et al developed a grading scheme for patients with nodular sclerosing Hodgkin disease that is predictive of prognosis. This can help identify patients who may benefit from more aggressive management. The authors are from Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Universitat Koln and Universitat Frankfurt/Main.
Parameters:
(1) eosinophilia
(2) lymphocyte depletion
(3) atypia in Reed-Sternberg (RS) cells
Eosinophilia consists of one or both of the following:
(1) clusters of eosinophils in >= 5 high power fields. or
(2) eosinophils > 5% of all cells
Atypia in Reed Sternberg cells:
(1) anaplastic and bizarre appearing
(2) pleomorphic nuclear features
(3) nuclear hyperchromatism
(4) highly irregular nuclear features
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
eosinophilia |
absent |
0 |
|
present |
1 |
lymphocyte depletion |
>= 33% of all cells present |
0 |
|
< 33% |
1 |
atypia in RS cells |
<= 25% |
0 |
|
> 25% |
1 |
number of risk factors present =
= SUM(points for all 3 factors)
Interpretation:
• minimum number of risk factors: 0
• maximum number of risk factors: 3
• A low risk group was defined as no (0) risk factors, while high risk had >= 1.
Total Score |
Risk Group |
Overall Survival at 9 Years |
0 |
low |
90% |
1 to 3 |
high |
67% |
from Figure 3, page 4066
Specialty: Hematology Oncology