Description

EULAR developed a disease activity index for primary Sjogren's syndrome called the ESSDAI. This consists of 12 subscores measuring various components of disease activity. The authors are from the European League Against Rheumatism Sjogren's Task Force.


 

Patient selection: primary Sjogren's syndrome

 

Stable long-standing features are designated "no activity".

 

Parameters for peripheral nervous system subscore:

(1) peripheral axonal neuropathy (evaluated with nerve conduction studies, NCS)

(2) cranial neuropathy

(3) neuropathy secondary to vasculitis

(4) ganglionopathy

(5) inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

peripheral axonal neuropathy

none

0

 

pure sensory

1

 

sensory-motor with mild motor deficit

2

 

sensory-motor with moderate to severe motor deficit

3

cranial neuropathy

none

0

 

trigeminal neuralgia

1

 

peripheral, other then trigeminal

2

neuropathy due to vasculitis

none

0

 

pure sensory

2

 

peripheral nerve involvement

3

ganglionopathy

none

0

 

mild to moderate ataxia

2

 

severe ataxia

3

CIDP

none

0

 

mild impairment

2

 

severe functional impairment

3

 

subscore weighting: 5

 

subscore for PNS symptoms =

= MAX(points for the parameters) * (weighting)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum subscore: 0

• maximum subscore: 15

Subscore

Disease Activity

0

no

5

low

10

moderate

15

severe

 


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