Description

Garrison et al developed equations for predicting mortality in cirrhotic patients having abdominal surgery (celiotomy). These can help identify patients who require more aggressive management and closer monitoring. The authors are from the University of Louisville.


 

Parameters:

(1) respiratory failure

(2) number of units of packed RBCs transfused

(3) upper GI tract bleeding

(4) urinary tract infection

(5) ascites

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

respiratory failure

absent

2

 

present

1

upper GI bleeding

absent

2

 

present

1

urinary tract infection

absent

2

 

present

1

ascites

absent

2

 

present

1

 

discriminative value =

= (5.23786 * (points for respiratory failure)) - (0.14948 * (units of PRBCs transfused)) + (1.46929 * (points for upper GI bleeding)) - (0.53948 * (points for UTI)) - (1.39626 * (points for ascites)) - 8.74144

 

Interpretation:

• minimum value: around -7.4

• maximum value: around 2.74

• The lower the value the worse the survival.

 

Discriminative Value

Outcome

>= 1.62694

survival

-3.87097 to 1.62693

indeterminate

<= -3.87098

nonsurvival

 

Performance:

• The discriminative value was able to predict outcome with 98% accuracy.

 


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