Description

Alunni-Perret et al developed an equation for predicting gender of an adult skeleton based on the diameter of the femoral neck from the superior to inferior surfaces. The authors are from the Faculte de Medecine de Nice in France.


 

Subject group: 70 adult Caucasian Europeans

 

Measurement:

(1) Bone measurements were done with a digital calpier.

(2) The supero-inferior diameter used for the formula was the minimum measurement from the superior to inferior surfaces at the narrowest part of the femoral neck.

 

score =

= (0.505 * (superoinferior diameter in mm)) - 17.136

 

Interpretation:

• A score > 0 indicates male gender.

• A score < 0 indicates female gender.

 

Performance:

• 90% of patients were correctly classified.

• The performance depends on factors such as race and generation; the function would not perform as well on older skeletons when nutrition was different.

• A person's stature and proportions would affect the results. A male with short stature and small frame would mark as a female.

 

The authors studied 2 other skeletal collections:

(1) Hamann-Todd collection

(2) University of New Mexico

 

score for the Hamann-Todd sample =

= (0.496 * (superinferior diameter)) - 15.163

 

score for the University of New Mexico sample =

= (0.387 * (superinferior diameter)) - 12.462

 


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