McLeod et al identified inappropriate prescription practices for older adults in Canada. Certain prescriptions should be avoided in general practice. The authors are from McGill University in Montreal.
Disorder |
Drug |
Comorbid |
Reason |
peptic ulcer |
cimetidine |
warfarin |
bleeding |
irritable bowel syndrome |
anticholinergic drugs |
dementia |
cognitive and behavioral problems |
irritable bowel syndrome |
antispasmodic drug |
dementia |
cognitve and behavioral problems |
diarrhea |
diphenoxylate, long-term |
|
drowsiness, cognitive impairment, dependence |
muscle spasms |
cyclobenzaprine or methocarbamol |
|
drowsiness, agitation, disorientation |
COPD |
corticosteroids, long-term |
diabetes |
worsen diabetes |
stroke prevention |
dipyridamole |
|
ineffetive |
extrapyramidal effects of anti-psychotic drugs |
anticholinergic drug |
|
agitation, delirium, impaired cognition |
Specialty: Pharmacology, clinical