Description

Coleman et al used the creatinine velocity to evaluate a child with posterior urethral valve (PUV). This can help to identify a child at increased risk for chronic renal insufficiency. The authors are from the Children’s Hospital in Birmingham, England.


 

Patient selection: infant with posterior urethral valve, treated within 30 days of birth

 

Outcome: chronic renal insufficiency

 

Parameters:

(1) daily serum creatinine for the first 5 days after initial drainage, in µmol/L

 

creatinine velocity =

= SLOPE(dataset) in µmol/L/dau

 

Creatinine Velocity

Interpretation

Risk of Renal Insufficiency

< -3

falling

low

-3 to 3

neither rising nor falling (plateau)

intermediate

> 3

rising

high

 

Performance:

• The sensitivity was 78% and specificity 82%.

 


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