The Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) define adverse events following cancer therapy. It was designed for use in clinical trials of different therapeutic regimens. It can be used to grade neurological adverse effects.
Parameters:
(1) arachnoiditis, meningismus, radiculitis
(2) ataxia
(3) CNS cerebrovascular ischemia
(4) cognitive disturbance or learning problems
(5) confusion
(6) delusions
(7) depressed level of consciousness
(8) dizziness, lightheadedness
(9) extrapyramidal/involuntary movement, restlessness
(10) hallucinations
(11) insomnia
(12) irritability
(13) leukoencephalopathy associated with radiological findings
(14) memory loss
(15) mood alteration with anxiety and/or agitation
(16) mood alteration with depression
(17) mood alteration with euphoria
(18) neuropathy, cranial
(19) neuropathy, motor
(20) neuropathy, sensory
(21) nystagmus
(22) personality, behavioral
(23) pyramidal tract dysfunction
(24) seizures
(25) speech impairment
(26) syncope, fainting
(27) tremor
(28) vertigo
(29) neurologic symptom, other
ADL = activities of daily living
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
---|---|---|
arachnoiditis, meningismus, radiculitis |
none |
0 |
|
mild pain, does not interfere with function |
1 |
|
moderate pain, interferes with function but not ADL |
2 |
|
severe pain, interferes with ADL |
3 |
|
unable to function or perform ADL, bedridden, paraplegia |
4 |
ataxia |
none |
0 |
|
asymptomatic, abnormal physical exam, does not interfere with function |
1 |
|
mild symptoms, interfere with function but not ADL |
2 |
|
moderate symptoms, interferes with ADL |
3 |
|
bedridden or disabled |
4 |
CNS cerebrovascular ischemia |
none |
0 |
|
transient ischemia attack (TIA) |
3 |
|
permanent event (stroke) |
4 |
cognitive disturbance or learning problems |
none |
0 |
|
cognitive disability, does not interfere with work or school performance; intelligence preserved |
1 |
|
cognitive disability, interferes with work or school performance; decline in intelligence, loss of developmental milestones (regression) |
2 |
|
cognitive disability, significant impairment work or school, significant cognitive decline |
3 |
|
unable to work, frank mental retardation |
4 |
confusion |
none, normal |
0 |
|
confusion or disorientation or brief attention deficit, resolves spontaneously without sequelae |
1 |
|
confusion or disorientation or attention deficit; interferes with function but not ADL |
2 |
|
confusion or delirium interfering with ADL |
3 |
|
harmful to others or self; requires hospitalization |
4 |
delusions |
none |
0 |
|
present |
3 |
|
toxic psychosis |
4 |
depressed level of consciousness |
normal |
0 |
|
somnolence or sedation, does not interfere with function |
1 |
|
somnolence or sedation, interfere with function but not ADL |
2 |
|
obtundation or stupor, difficult to arouse, interferes with ADL |
3 |
|
coma |
4 |
dizziness, lightheadedness |
none |
0 |
|
does not interfere with function |
1 |
|
interferes with function but not ADL |
2 |
|
interferes with ADL |
3 |
|
bedridden or disabled |
4 |
extrapyramidal/involuntary movement, restlessness |
none |
0 |
|
mild involuntary movements not interfering with function |
1 |
|
moderate involuntary movements that interfere with function but not ADL |
2 |
|
severe involuntary movements or torticollis that interfere with ADL |
3 |
|
bedridden or disabled |
4 |
hallucinations |
normal |
0 |
|
present |
3 |
|
toxic psychosis |
4 |
insomnia |
none |
0 |
|
occasional difficulty, does not interfere with function |
1 |
|
difficulty sleeping, interferes with function but not ADL |
2 |
|
frequent difficulty, interferes with ADL |
3 |
irritability |
normal |
0 |
|
mild, easily consolable |
1 |
|
moderate, requires increased attention |
2 |
|
severe, inconsolable |
3 |
leukoencephalopathy associated with radiological findings |
none |
0 |
|
mild increase in subarachnoid space (SAS), mild ventriculomegaly, small focal T2 hyperintensities involving periventricular white matter or less than a third of susceptible areas of cerebrum |
1 |
|
moderate increase in SAS, moderate ventriculomegaly, focal T2 hyperintensities extending into centrum ovale, involves one to two thirds of susceptible areas of cerebrum |
2 |
|
severe increase in SAS, severe ventriculomegaly, near total white matter T2 hyperintensities or diffuse low attenuation, focal white matter necrosis |
3 |
|
severe increase in SAS, severe ventriculomegaly, diffuse low attentuation with calcification, diffuse white matter necrosis |
4 |
memory loss |
none |
0 |
|
memory loss but does not interfere with function |
1 |
|
memory loss interferes with function but not ADL |
2 |
|
interferes with ADL |
3 |
|
amnesia |
4 |
mood alteration with anxiety and/or agitation |
none |
0 |
|
mild mood alteration, does not interfere with function |
1 |
|
moderate mood alteration interferes with function but not ADL |
2 |
|
severe mood alteration interferes with ADL |
3 |
|
suicidal ideation, danger to self |
4 |
mood alteration with depression |
none |
0 |
|
mild mood alteration, does not interfere with function |
1 |
|
moderate mood alteration interferes with function but not ADL |
2 |
|
severe mood alteration interferes with ADL |
3 |
|
suicidal ideation, danger to self |
4 |
mood alteration with euporia |
none |
0 |
|
mild mood alteration, does not interfere with function |
1 |
|
moderate mood alteration interferes with function but not ADL |
2 |
|
severe mood alteration interferes with ADL |
3 |
|
danger to self |
4 |
neuropathy, cranial |
none |
0 |
|
present, does not interfere with ADL |
2 |
|
present, interfere with ADL |
3 |
|
life-threatening, disabling |
4 |
neuropathy, motor |
none |
0 |
|
subjective weakness but no objective findings |
1 |
|
mild objective weakness that interferes with function but not ADL |
2 |
|
objective weakness, interferes with ADL |
3 |
|
paralysis |
4 |
neuropathy, sensory |
none |
0 |
|
loss of deep tendon reflexes, paresthesias; do not interfere with function |
1 |
|
objective sensory loss or paresthesia that interfere with function, but not ADL |
2 |
|
sensory loss or paresthesia that interfere with ADL |
3 |
|
permanent sensory loss that interferes with function |
4 |
nystagmus |
absent |
0 |
|
present |
1 |
personality, behavioral |
normal |
0 |
|
change but not disruptive to patient or family |
1 |
|
disruptive to patient or family |
2 |
|
disruptive to patient and family, requires mental health intervention |
3 |
|
harmful to others or to self, requires hospitalization |
4 |
pyramidal tract dysfunction |
normal |
0 |
|
asymptomatic but abnormal physical exam |
1 |
|
symptomatic or interferes with function but not ADL |
2 |
|
interferes with ADL |
3 |
|
bedridden or disabled, paralysis |
4 |
seizures |
none |
0 |
|
self-limited and consciousness preserved |
2 |
|
consciousness altered |
3 |
|
prolonged, repetitive, difficult to control |
4 |
speech impairment |
normal |
0 |
|
awareness of receptive or expressive dysphasia, does not impair ability to communicate |
2 |
|
receptive or expressive dysphasia with impaired ability to communicate |
3 |
|
unable to communicate |
4 |
syncope, fainting |
absent |
0 |
|
present |
3 |
tremor |
none |
0 |
|
mild and brief or intermittent, does not interfere with ADL |
1 |
|
moderate, interferes with function but not ADL |
2 |
|
severe, interferes with ADL |
3 |
vertigo |
none |
0 |
|
does not interfere with function |
1 |
|
interferes with function but not ADL |
2 |
|
interferes with ADL |
3 |
|
bedridden or disabled |
4 |
neurologic symptom, other |
none |
0 |
|
mild |
1 |
|
moderate |
2 |
|
severe |
3 |
|
life-threatening or totally disabling |
4 |
where:
• Pyramidal tract dysfunction includes increased tone, hyperreflexia, positive Babinski and decreased fine motor coordination.
Specialty: Hematology Oncology, Neurology