Description

Blake and McBryde described the "floating knee" that occurs when there are simultaneous fractures of the femur and tibia.


 

Description of Injury

Type

Term

isolated diaphyseal fractures through the femur and tibia

I

"true"

fractures of the femur and tibia with involvement of a major joint (hip, knee, and/or ankle)

II

"variant"

 

Facts about these fractures:

(1) They usually are the result of a high velocity accident.

(2) They are usually accompanied by other severe injuries (musculoskeletal, visceral, vascular, others).

(3) Poor outcomes are common despite optimum management.

 


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